scala ide scalatest maven eclipse 开发环境配置

在eclipse建立一个scala 的meven工程，需要使用的模板是

-DarchetypeGroupId=org.scala-tools.archetypes \
-DarchetypeArtifactId=scala-archetype-simple

然后，会遇到几个问题：

1，maven的模板是什么，这个通过上述的文字已经解决。

2，Maven报Plugin execution not covered by lifecycle configuration，这个问题通过pluginManagement来解决，详见参考链接。

3，通常，maven只能够建立一个java工程，这时候，需要进行如下操作，变成一个scala工程

project name --> Configure --> Add scala nature

eclipse scala IDE自带的scala包就被加进来了，这个工程就是scala工程。详见参考链接。

4，scala IDE的scala包的版本通常与pom里面的版本并不一样，所以要把Pom里面的版本的版本号做一个修改，具体那个版本要看具体情况。要把第三方包的一些scala的依赖给去除掉

如

<exclusions>

<exclusion>

      <groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>

      <artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>

      </exclusion>

      </exclusions>

 

配置好之后三个文件如下：

.classpath

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<classpath>
	<classpathentry kind="src" output="target/classes" path="src/main/scala">
		<attributes>
			<attribute name="optional" value="true"/>
			<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
		</attributes>
	</classpathentry>
	<classpathentry kind="src" output="target/test-classes" path="src/test/scala">
		<attributes>
			<attribute name="optional" value="true"/>
			<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
		</attributes>
	</classpathentry>
	<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.m2e.MAVEN2_CLASSPATH_CONTAINER">
		<attributes>
			<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
		</attributes>
	</classpathentry>
	<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.scala-ide.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER"/>
	<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/J2SE-1.5">
		<attributes>
			<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
		</attributes>
	</classpathentry>
	<classpathentry kind="output" path="target/classes"/>
</classpath>

 

.project

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectDescription>
	<name>beginscala</name>
	<comment></comment>
	<projects>
	</projects>
	<buildSpec>
		<buildCommand>
			<name>org.scala-ide.sdt.core.scalabuilder</name>
			<arguments>
			</arguments>
		</buildCommand>
		<buildCommand>
			<name>org.eclipse.m2e.core.maven2Builder</name>
			<arguments>
			</arguments>
		</buildCommand>
	</buildSpec>
	<natures>
		<nature>org.scala-ide.sdt.core.scalanature</nature>
		<nature>org.eclipse.jdt.core.javanature</nature>
		<nature>org.eclipse.m2e.core.maven2Nature</nature>
	</natures>
</projectDescription>

 

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.thomas</groupId>
  <artifactId>beginscala</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>${project.artifactId}</name>
  <description>My wonderfull scala app</description>
  <inceptionYear>2010</inceptionYear>
  <licenses>
    <license>
      <name>My License</name>
      <url>http://....</url>
      <distribution>repo</distribution>
    </license>
  </licenses>

  <properties>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.5</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.5</maven.compiler.target>
    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
    <scala.version>2.11.2</scala.version>
    <specs.version>2.9.0</specs.version>
  </properties>

<!--
  <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>scala-tools.org</id>
      <name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
      <url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
    </repository>
  </repositories>

  <pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>scala-tools.org</id>
      <name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
      <url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
    </pluginRepository>
  </pluginRepositories>
-->
  <dependencies>

    <!-- Test -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.scala-tools.testing</groupId>
      <artifactId>specs_${specs.version}</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.8</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
      <exclusions>
		<exclusion>
      	<groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
      	<artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
      	</exclusion>
      </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.scalatest</groupId>
      <artifactId>scalatest</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
    <testSourceDirectory>src/test/scala</testSourceDirectory>
    <pluginManagement>
    	<plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.15.0</version>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <goals>
              <goal>compile</goal>
              <goal>testCompile</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
              <args>
                <arg>-make:transitive</arg>
                <arg>-dependencyfile</arg>
                <arg>${project.build.directory}/.scala_dependencies</arg>
              </args>
            </configuration>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.6</version>
        <configuration>
          <useFile>false</useFile>
          <disableXmlReport>true</disableXmlReport>
          <!-- If you have classpath issue like NoDefClassError,... -->
          <!-- useManifestOnlyJar>false</useManifestOnlyJar -->
          <includes>
            <include>**/*Test.*</include>
            <include>**/*Suite.*</include>
          </includes>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

 

 

reference

http://my.oschina.net/aaaaaaaa/blog/12473

http://blog.csdn.net/xxd851116/article/details/25197373

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3243984/scala-ide-error-projectname-is-not-a-scala-project

http://scala-ide.org/docs/current-user-doc/faq/index.html